Scientists Say

A weekly word defined, in a sentence and in context.

  1. Chemistry

    Scientists Say: Vitamin

    Our bodies can’t make enough of these tiny but mighty worker molecules. That’s what makes them a dietary essential.

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  2. Physics

    Scientists Say: Lift

    An airplane wing’s unique shape creates air pressure differences that result in this gravity-defying force.

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  3. Tech

    Scientists Say: Agrivoltaics

    This win-win technology means future farmers may produce both food and electricity.

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  4. Brain

    Scientists Say: Neuroplasticity

    Neurons in the brain forge new connections and sometimes trim back old ones. This capacity for change allows us to learn new skills and recover from injury.

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  5. Chemistry

    Scientists Say: Nucleosynthesis

    For this nuclei-forging cosmic process, the Big Bang was just a way to get started.

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  6. Earth

    Scientists Say: Dark lightning

    We don't see it, but rare gamma-ray lightning can bolt from stormy skies like regular lightning.

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  7. Animals

    Scientists Say: Caecilian

    Some of these amphibians can produce a milk-like liquid for their offspring and give birth to live young. And those aren't the only rules these rebels break.

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  8. Math

    Scientists Say: Dimension

    The simple concept of dimensions has inspired sci-fi creators to wrinkle time and launch into hyperspace.

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  9. Chemistry

    Scientists Say: Absorb and Adsorb

    These words sound and look a lot alike. But crucial differences lie in how they soak up that spill.

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  10. Artificial Intelligence

    Scientists Say: Large language model

    Large language models, or LLMs, are language-processing systems that underpin advanced AI technologies such as ChatGPT.

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  11. Earth

    Scientists Say: Avulsion

    As rivers seek out easier routes to the sea, path reroutes can transform our world. This is ‘avulsion’ refers to in geology. In medicine, the word can describe injuries.

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  12. Earth

    Scientists Say: Lava bomb

    An explosive volcanic eruption can shoot a blob of lava into the air. As that blob travels, it cools, creating a dangerous lava bomb.

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