Scientists Say

A weekly word defined, in a sentence and in context.

  1. Brain

    Scientists Say: Dopamine

    This brain chemical helps focus our attention and plan our path toward success.

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  2. Life

    Scientists Say: Organoid

    Lab-grown organ models mimic the functions of real organs and may open doors to a future of personalized medical care.

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  3. Earth

    Scientists Say: Sundog

    A sundog appears in the sky when sunlight shines through tiny ice crystals suspended in the air.

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  4. Chemistry

    Scientists Say: Rocket propellants

    Rockets need more than fuel to get where they need to go — they also need oxidizers to burn that fuel. Together, these chemical combos are known as rocket propellants.

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  5. Animals

    Scientists Say: Monotreme

    These animals are the only egg-laying mammals on Earth.

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  6. Materials Science

    Scientists Say: Quantum dot

    Quantum dots are nanosized specks whose properties are governed by the strange rules of quantum physics.

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  7. Planets

    Scientists Say: Theia

    Clues about this ancient protoplanet's catastrophic end may have been entombed in Earth's lower mantle for billions of years.

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  8. Science & Society

    Scientists Say: Dialect

    Different dialects of the same language have distinct words, pronunciations and sentence structures.

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  9. Artificial Intelligence

    Scientists Say: Deepfake

    Seeing should no longer mean believing, now that AI tech makes creating fake videos, audio and images easier than ever.

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  10. Archaeology

    Scientists Say: Stone Age

    This vast, mysterious stretch of time marks the dawn of human civilizations.

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  11. Space

    Scientists Say: Campfire

    These miniature solar flares could help solve a big mystery about our sun.

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  12. Space

    Scientists Say: Kugelblitz

    A black hole made of pure light —or kugelblitz — may be possible, at least in theory. But in practice: impossible.

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